AMERICA'S TOP 10 HURRICANES
Added on: 29th Jan 2014
10. HURRICANE RITA
Season: 2005 Category 5 hurricane
Areas affected: Cuba, United States Gulf Coast
The most intense Atlantic hurricane ever recorded and the most intense tropical
cyclone ever observed in the Gulf of Mexico. Hurricane Rita on September 20,
at its peak intensity, attained 180 mph (285 km/h) winds. Coming so soon after Hurricane Katrina,
Rita is often forgotten, but it caused $11.8 billion in damages and 120 deaths in four U.S. states.
9. HURRICANE HUGO
Season: 1989 Category 5 hurricane
Areas affected: The Caribbean, United States East Coast
Hurricane Hugo was a rare but powerful Cape Verde-type hurricane that caused
widespread damage and loss of life in the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico,
and the Southeast United States. The massively powerful Hugo had winds up to 135 mph,
and caused $12.7 billion in damages, and killed more than 100 people.
8. HURRICANE CHARLEY
Season: 2004 Category 4 hurricane
Areas affected: Jamaica, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Florida, The Carolinas
It was the second major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season.
Charley lasted from August 9 to August 15, and at its peak intensity it attained
150 mph (240 km/h) winds, making it a strong Category 4 hurricane on the
Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. The storm made landfall in south western Florida
at maximum strength, thus making it the strongest hurricane to hit the United States
since Hurricane Andrew struck Florida twelve years before, in 1992.
It caused nearly $16 billion in damages, and killed 15 people directly.
7. HURRICANE IRENE
Season: 2011 Category 3 hurricane
Areas affected: The Caribbean, United States East Coast, Eastern Canada
The first major hurricane of the 2011 Atlantic hurricane season, ranked as the
7th-costliest hurricane in United States history. Hurricane Irene was a large
and destructive tropical cyclone, which affected much of the Caribbean
and East Coast of the United States during late August 2011.
It caused widespread destruction and at least 56 deaths and $16.6 billion in damage.
6. HURRICANE IVAN
Season: 2004 Category 5 hurricane
Areas affected: The Caribbean, Venezuela, United States Gulf Coast
It was a large, long-lived, Cape Verde-type hurricane that caused widespread damage
in the Caribbean and United States. The more powerful storm in the great hurricane
year of 2004, Ivan killed over 100 people and caused an estimated US$18 billion in damages to the
United States. It was the fifth costliest hurricane ever to strike the country.
5. HURRICANE WILMA
Season: 2005 Category 5 hurricane
Areas affected: Greater Antilles, Central America, Florida
It was the most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded in the Atlantic basin, and
second-most destructive hurricane of the record-breaking 2005 season.
An unusually late storm that came after Hurricane Katrina, Wilma made several landfalls,
with the most destructive effects felt in the Yucatán Peninsula of Mexico, Cuba, and the
US state of Florida. At least 62 deaths were reported, and damage is estimated at $29.1 billion,
$20.6 billion of which occurred in the United States alone. It was the most powerful storm ever in the Atlantic.
4. HURRICANE IKE
Season: 2008 Category 4 hurricane
Areas affected: Greater Antilles, Texas, Louisiana, Midwestern United States
The third-costliest hurricane ever to make landfall in the United States, Hurricane Ike
was the ninth named storm, fifth hurricane, and third major hurricane of the 2008
Atlantic hurricane season. Ike was blamed for at least 195 deaths. Due to its immense size,
Ike caused devastation from the Louisiana coastline all the way to the Kennedy County region
near Corpus Christi, Texas. Ike caused flooding and significant damage along the
Mississippi coastline and the Florida Panhandle. Damages from Ike in U.S. coastal and inland
areas are estimated at $29.5 billion, with additional damage of $7.3 billion in Cuba,
$200 million in the Bahamas, and $500 million in the Turks and Caicos,
amounting to a total of at least $37.5 billion in damage.
3. HURRICANE ANDREW
Season: 1992 Category 5 hurricane
Areas affected: The Bahamas, Florida, United States Gulf Coast
Hurricane Andrew was, at the time of its occurrence in August 1992, the costliest hurricane
in United States history. Andrew blew through Florida, causing an astounding $45 billion
in damages, and killed over 65 people.
2. HURRICANE SANDY
Season: 2012, Category 3 hurricane
Areas affected: The Caribbean, United States East Coast, Eastern Canada
Super storm Sandy is the second most destructive hurricane in United States history.
Classified as the eighteenth named storm, tenth hurricane and second major hurricane of the year 2012.
Sandy was a Category 3 storm at its peak intensity when it made landfall in Cuba.
While it was a Category 2 storm off the coast of the North eastern United States, the storm became the
largest Atlantic hurricane on record (as measured by diameter, with winds spanning 1,100 miles (1,800 km)).
Super storm Sandy causing more than $68 billion in damages, a total surpassed only by Hurricane Katrina.
At least 286 people were killed along the path of the storm in seven countries.
1. HURRICANE KATRINA
Season: 2005, Category 5 hurricane
Areas affected: The Bahamas, United States Gulf Coast
One of the deadliest and most destructive hurricanes in the history of United States.
Among recorded Atlantic hurricanes, it was the sixth strongest overall.
Katrina remains the storm on which all others are judged, causing more than $125 billion in damages.
At least 2,000 people died in the hurricane and subsequent floods, making it the
deadliest U.S. hurricane since the 1928 Okeechobee hurricane, and millions were affected.
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